Audrey
Strauss, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New
York, and Wendy C. Woolcock, the Special Agent in Charge of the Special
Operations Division of the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (“DEA”),
announced today that JUAN ANTONIO HERNÁNDEZ ALVARADO, a/k/a “Tony
Hernández” (“HERNÁNDEZ”) was sentenced to life in prison for
cocaine-importation, weapons, and false-statements offenses. HERNÁNDEZ
is a former Honduran congressman and the brother of Juan Orlando
Hernández, the current president of Honduras. HERNÁNDEZ was convicted
on October 18, 2019, following a jury trial before U.S. District Judge
P. Kevin Castel, who also imposed today’s sentence.
Manhattan U.S. Attorney Audrey Strauss said: “Former Honduran
congressman Juan Antonio Hernández Alvarado was involved in all stages
of the trafficking through Honduras of multi-ton loads of cocaine
destined for the U.S. Hernández bribed law enforcement officials to
protect drug shipments, arranged for heavily armed security for cocaine
shipments, and brokered large bribes from major drug traffickers to
powerful political figures, including the former and current presidents
of Honduras. Hernández was complicit in at least two murders. Today,
Tony Hernández was rightly sentenced to life in prison.”
Special Agent in Charge Wendy C. Woolcock said: “Exploiting a
high-ranking position in government to wield the power of the state to
support drug trafficking is as nefarious as it comes. The conviction
and sentencing of Tony Hernandez is a reminder there is no position
powerful enough to shield you from facing justice when you violate U.S.
drug laws by sending tons of cocaine to our country. As important as
this conviction is to the people of the United States, it is also
important to the citizens of Honduras who Hernandez purposely put in
harm’s way for his own personal gain. Today’s sentencing is a victory
for the rule of law and we are grateful to our federal and international
partners who made this possible.”
As reflected in the Superseding Indictment, other filings in
Manhattan federal court, evidence at trial, and statements made in court
proceedings:
HERNÁNDEZ played a leadership role in a violent, state-sponsored drug
trafficking conspiracy. Over a 15-year period, HERNÁNDEZ manufactured
and distributed at least 185,000 kilograms of cocaine that was imported
into the United States. HERNÁNDEZ commanded heavily armed members of
the Honduran military and Honduran National Police; he sold machineguns
and ammunition to drug traffickers, some of which he obtained from the
Honduran military; he controlled cocaine laboratories in Colombia and
Honduras; he secured millions of dollars of drug proceeds for Honduras’s
National Party campaigns in connection with presidential elections in
2009, 2013, and 2017; and he helped cause at least two murders.
HERNÁNDEZ made at least $138.5 million through his drug trafficking
activities, money he was ordered to forfeit in connection with today’s
sentencing.
Hernández’s Drug Trafficking Conduct
HERNÁNDEZ’s drug trafficking career started in about 2004 when he
began providing sensitive law enforcement and military information to
major Honduran drug traffickers Victor Hugo Diaz Morales, a/k/a “El
Rojo,” and Hector Emilio Fernandez Rosa, a/k/a “Don H.” HERNÁNDEZ
provided Diaz Morales with information about, among other things,
operations of the Honduran Navy; efforts by the United States to train
Honduran Air Force pilots to fly at night to conduct anti-narcotics
operations; military radar capabilities so that cocaine plane shipments
could avoid detection; and interdiction efforts by certain Honduran
National Police officials. Over the course of their relationship,
HERNÁNDEZ helped Fernandez Rosa and Diaz Morales distribute
approximately 140,000 kilograms of cocaine.
By 2008, HERNÁNDEZ’s narcotics trafficking had expanded, and he was
also manufacturing his own cocaine in a laboratory he controlled near El
Aceitico, Colombia. HERNÁNDEZ told his co-conspirators that some of
the cocaine manufactured at his laboratory was stamped with his initials
“TH,” and a photograph of a kilogram of “TH” stamped cocaine was
intercepted during the course of the investigation. HERNÁNDEZ supplied
his co-conspirators with tons of cocaine that was produced at his
laboratory.
Beginning in about 2008, HERNÁNDEZ partnered with Amilcar Alexander
Ardon Soriano, a former Honduran drug trafficker and mayor, under the
protection of members of the National Party leadership. Testimony at
trial established that HERNÁNDEZ and Ardon Soriano secured protection
from investigation, arrest, and extradition through massive bribes paid
to high-ranking politicians, including, among others, Porfirio “Pepe”
Lobo Sosa and Juan Orlando Hernández. In connection with the 2009
national elections, drug proceed bribes paid in exchange for protection
included: (i) Ardon Soriano paying $2 million to support Lobo Sosa’s
campaign for presidency and Juan Orlando Hernández’s reelection campaign
for a position in the Honduran congress; (ii) Diaz Morales paying
$100,000 to HERNÁNDEZ to support National Party campaigns; and (iii)
Ardon Soriano bribing three congressmen at the direction of Juan Orlando
Hernández so that the congressmen would support Juan Orlando
Hernández’s efforts to become president of the congress.
Juan Orlando Hernandez was named president of the congress in early
2010. HERNÁNDEZ, Ardon Soriano, and their co-conspirators, including
co-defendant Mario Jose Calix Hernández, a Honduran deputy mayor, and
codefendant Mauricio Hernández Pineda, a then-member of the Honduran
National Police and HERNÁNDEZ’s cousin, took advantage of National Party
protection to continue transporting huge quantities of cocaine. Once
or twice a month in 2010, HERNÁNDEZ sent Ardon Soriano cocaine shipments
consisting of approximately 300 kilograms; and once a month in 2011 and
2012, HERNÁNDEZ sent Ardon Soriano maritime cocaine shipments ranging
in size from 700 to 1,600 kilograms.
In 2013, HERNÁNDEZ was campaigning to become a congressman and
Juan Orlando Hernández was campaigning to become president. Around this
time, according to testimony at trial, Juan Orlando Hernández solicited
$1.6 million in drug proceeds from Ardon Soriano to support himself and
National Party campaigns. Also during the 2013 campaign, HERNÁNDEZ
accepted $1 million from former Sinaloa Cartel leader Joaquín Archivaldo
Guzmán Loera, a/k/a “Chapo,” to support Juan Orlando Hernández’s
presidential campaign. During meetings with Chapo in Honduras,
HERNÁNDEZ promised to provide protection for members of their conspiracy
and their cocaine shipments through Honduran territory if Juan Orlando
Hernández was elected president.
In November 2013, HERNÁNDEZ was elected to the Honduran congress and
Juan Orlando Hernández was elected president. Between 2015 and 2017,
per trial testimony, HERNÁNDEZ and Juan Orlando Hernández continued to
secure large sums of drug proceeds for National Party campaigns in
exchange for protecting drug traffickers. For example, there was
testimony at trial that approximately six months before the November
2017 national elections, HERNÁNDEZ and Juan Orlando Hernández met with
Ardon Soriano in Copán, Honduras. During that meeting, HERNÁNDEZ and
Juan Orlando Hernández solicited $500,000 and 1.6 million Lempira in
drug proceeds from Ardon Soriano to “finance” the National Party’s
campaign in the Copán and Lempira Departments.
In 2018, HERNÁNDEZ continued to engage in large cocaine shipments
with Nery López Sanabria, another significant Honduran drug trafficker.
Honduran authorities arrested and detained López Sanabria in connection
with a traffic incident and recovered, among other things, several drug
ledgers in a secret compartment of his car. One of the ledgers was
labeled “Hard Work” 2018, and reflected a 650-kilogram cocaine shipment
with HERNÁNDEZ. At least one of the other ledgers seized by Honduran
law enforcement in 2018 contained references to “JOH,” initials used by
Juan Orlando Hernández. López Sanabria was murdered in a Honduran
prison, as described below, shortly after his drug ledgers were
introduced at HERNÁNDEZ’s trial.
Hernández’s Weapons Possession and Acts of Violence
HERNÁNDEZ used firearms throughout his drug trafficking. HERNÁNDEZ’s
personal weapons included a modified AR-15, an Uzi inscribed with the
name of Juan Orlando Hernández, “Presidente de la República,” and an M60
belt-fed machinegun. HERNÁNDEZ also sold machineguns and ammunition to
drug traffickers. In 2010, Diaz Morales obtained between 4,000 and
6,000 rounds of assault rifle ammunition from a member of the Honduran
National Police who told Diaz Morales he obtained the ammunition from
HERNÁNDEZ. In 2012, HERNÁNDEZ supplied 40 M16s to another drug
trafficker.
HERNÁNDEZ also coordinated at least two drug-related murders. In
2011, HERNÁNDEZ and Ardon Soriano caused the murder of a rival drug
trafficker named Franklin Arita in the Copán Department. HERNÁNDEZ
directed Juan Carlos “Tigre” Bonilla Valladares, the regional Honduran
National Police chief responsible for the Copán Department at the time,
to arrange for Arita’s murder, which was executed by assassins using two
40-millimeter grenade launchers, M16s, and Israeli-made Galil assault
rifles. In 2013, HERNÁNDEZ worked with other drug traffickers,
including Ardon Soriano, to murder a drug trafficker named Chino because
HERNÁNDEZ was concerned that Chino might cooperate with law
enforcement.
Hernández’s Obstruction and Other Efforts to Influence the Investigation
HERNÁNDEZ made false statements to law enforcement and the Court
during the course of this investigation and prosecution, and he
obstructed justice. HERNÁNDEZ (i) traveled to the United States in 2016
and made false statements to law enforcement about his drug trafficking
activities; (ii) made false statements about his assets during a
January 2019 bail hearing; (iii) caused sensitive witness information to
be disclosed in Honduras in violation of a protective order in October
2019; and (iv) made false statements about his assets during an
application for appointed counsel in February 2020.
Eight days after the jury found HERNÁNDEZ guilty, on October 26,
2019, López Sanabria – the drug trafficker from whom were seized the
ledgers bearing HERNÁNDEZ’s name and Juan Orlando Hernández’s initials –
was murdered at a maximum security prison in Honduras. López
Sanabria’s attorneys confirmed to the media that: one of HERNÁNDEZ’s
family members and an investigator hired by HERNÁNDEZ’s family had made
unauthorized visits to López Sanabria prior to HERNÁNDEZ’s trial; López
Sanabria had rejected their efforts to obtain information about whether
he was cooperating with the DEA; and López Sanabria had planned to
cooperate with the DEA against Juan Orlando Hernández and HERNÁNDEZ.
Leaked surveillance video of the murder shows López Sanabria talking to
the warden of the facility, Pedro Ildefonso Armas, while a masked man
walks past and unlocks a nearby door. Several individuals who are
believed to be prisoners then storm through the door and shoot and stab
López Sanabria to death. On December 9, 2019, a group of unknown
assailants murdered Jose Luis Pinto, a lawyer who represented López
Sanabria. Three days later, on December 12, 2019, a group of unknown
gunmen on motorcycles murdered Ildefenso Armas, the warden of the
facility in which López Sanabria was murdered, in Tegucigalpa.
Hernández’s Co-Conspirators
On August 8, 2019, Fernandez Rosa was sentenced in this District to
life in prison for, among other things, his participation in HERNÁNDEZ’s
cocaine importation conspiracy and for committing 18 murders. Several
of HERNÁNDEZ’s other co-conspirators, including, among others, Hernández
Pineda, Calix Hernández, Bonilla Valladares, Arnaldo Urbina Soto,
Carlos Fernando Urbina Soto, and Miguel Angel Urbina Soto, are also
charged in this District with firearms and drug trafficking offenses
based on, among other things, their participation in HERNÁNDEZ’s cocaine
importation conspiracy. On February 12, 2020, Hernández Pineda
surrendered in this District and he is awaiting trial. On March 22,
2021, HERNÁNDEZ’s co defendant and co-conspirator Geovanny Fuentes
Ramirez was convicted at trial in this District of drug trafficking and
weapons offenses. Fuentes Ramirez’s sentencing is scheduled for June
22, 2021.
* * *
In addition to the prison term, HERNÁNDEZ, 42, was sentenced to five years of supervised release.
Ms. Strauss praised the outstanding efforts of the DEA’s Special
Operations Division Bilateral Investigations Unit, OCDETF New York
Strike Force, and Tegucigalpa Country Office, as well as the U.S.
Department of Justice’s Office of International Affairs.
This effort is part of an Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task
Forces (OCDETF) operation. OCDETF identifies, disrupts, and dismantles
the highest-level criminal organizations that threaten the United States
using a prosecutor-led, intelligence-driven, multi-agency approach.
Additional information about the OCDETF Program can be found at https://www.justice.gov/OCDETF.
This case is being handled by the Office’s Terrorism and
International Narcotics Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Amanda L. Houle,
Matthew Laroche, and Jason A. Richman are in charge of the prosecution.