WASHINGTON—
Based on revised estimates from the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS),
from 2015 to 2016, violent criminal victimizations increased against males and
persons in their mid-20s to mid-30s. Among males, the rate of violent victimization
increased from 15.9 per 1,000 males age 12 or older to 19.6 per 1,000. Among
persons ages 25 to 34, violent victimizations increased from 21.8 to 28.4 per
1,000 persons.
The Bureau
of Justice Statistics released a report today with revised estimates of
criminal victimization from the 2016 NCVS. The revised official estimates
replace previously released 2016 estimates that, due to a redesign of the NCVS
sample, did not permit year-to-year comparisons.
Overall,
from 2015 to 2016, the number of U.S. residents age 12 or older who reported
they had experienced one or more violent criminal victimizations during the
prior six months increased from 2.7 million to 2.9 million. However, there was
no statistically significant change in the prevalence rate, which captures the
percentage of persons affected. (The number of victims may have increased, in
part, due to the 1 percent increase in population age 12 or older.)
By crime
type, the rate of aggravated assault increased, while the rate of rape or
sexual assault decreased. From 2015 to 2016, assaults (including aggravated and
simple assault) increased from 14.8 to 16.9 victimizations per 1,000 persons
age 12 or older. Aggravated assaults rose from 3.0 to 3.8 victimizations per 1,000.
Rape or sexual assaults declined from 1.6 to 1.1 victimizations per 1,000.
Intimate partner violence also declined from 3.0 to 2.2 per 1,000. There was no
statistically significant difference in the rate of overall violent
victimization (18.6 compared to 19.7 per 1,000 persons age 12 or older).
From 2015 to
2016, the overall rate of assault against males increased from 13.3 per 1,000
males age 12 or older to 17.2 per 1,000, while the rate of aggravated assault
against males rose from 2.7 to 4.2 per 1,000.
Among
households in the United States, the property crime rate increased from 2015 to
2016, rising from 110.7 to 118.6 victimizations per 1,000 households. Based on
the 2016 survey, households in the U.S. experienced an estimated 15.8 million
property victimizations. The overall property crime rate includes household
burglary, motor vehicle theft and other theft.
Fewer than
half (44 percent) of violent victimizations were reported to police,
which was
not statistically different from 2015 (47 percent). There was also no
statistically significant change in the percentage of serious violent
victimizations (including rape or sexual assault, robbery and aggravated
assault) reported to police from 2015 (55 percent) to 2016 (53 percent), nor in
the percentage of property victimizations reported to police (35 percent in
both years).
The report,
Criminal Victimization, 2016: Revised (NCJ 252121), was written by BJS
statisticians Rachel E. Morgan, Ph.D., and Grace Kena. The report, related
documents and additional information about BJS’s statistical publications and
programs can be found on the BJS website at www.bjs.gov.
The Bureau
of Justice Statistics of the U.S. Department of Justice is the principal
federal agency responsible for collecting, analyzing and disseminating reliable
statistics on crime and criminal justice in the United States. Jeffrey H.
Anderson is the director.
No comments:
Post a Comment