MINNEAPOLIS—Early today in federal
court, the founder of Bixby Energy Systems, Inc., a Ramsey-based alternative
energy company, was indicted for lying to investors in an effort to induce them
to commit large sums of money to the business. Robert Allen Walker, age 69, of
Ramsey, Minnesota, was charged in a superseding indictment with nine counts of
mail fraud, five counts of wire fraud, four counts of securities fraud, and one
count of conspiracy to commit mail fraud. These charges were added to Walker’s
prior charge of one count of conspiracy to commit securities fraud. That charge
was filed against him by way of indictment on December 20, 2011.
From 2001 to 2011, Walker was the
president, chief executive officer, and chairman of the board at Bixby Energy. In
that capacity, he allegedly raised more than $43 million from at least 1,800
investors by offering company securities based on false or misleading
information about 1) the payment of salaries and commissions to Bixby officers
and directors; 2) the operational capability of Bixby’s core product, a coal
gasification machine; and 3) the prospect of conducting an initial public stock
offering. Walker also allegedly concealed from investors that new investor
money was being used to make payments to existing investors and was being
diverted to fund Walker’s lavish lifestyle.
To further his fraud, Walker purportedly
told investors that Bixby officers and directors would not be compensated for
selling company securities but then directed payments of at least $3 million to
a company officer for doing just that. From those payments, the officer then
reportedly kicked back more than $600,000 to Walker. This “commission sharing”
arrangement was not only concealed from investors but from the company’s board
of directors. Walker also made repeated misstatements regarding the capability
of the company’s coal gasification machine, characterizing it as “proven” and
“ready for market,” when, in fact, the technology had never worked, and the
machine had substantial defects. Moreover, the indictment alleges that Walker
told investors the company was going to conduct an initial public offering of
its stock in the near future, when, in truth, he knew it could not be done
because, among other things, the company could not obtain audited financial
statements.
On February 28, 2012, Gary Albert
Collyard pleaded guilty to conspiring to mislead investors in an effort to
induce them into committing large sums of money to Bixby. Specifically, he
pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit securities fraud and one
count of conspiracy to commit bank fraud. From 2006 through May 2011, Collyard
was a broker or finder of investors for Bixby and was responsible for raising
funds for Bixby.
In December 2011, Bixby Energy Systems
admitted defrauding investors of between $2.5 and $7 million and took
responsibility for the acts of its former officers and agents. In September
2011, Dennis Luverne Desender, who was a consultant and the former acting chief
financial officer for Bixby Energy, pleaded guilty to securities fraud,
admitting he used manipulative and deceptive practices in an effort to sell
company securities.
If convicted, Walker faces a potential
maximum penalty of 20 years in prison on each charge, except for the conspiracy
to commit securities fraud count, which has a potential maximum penalty of five
years. All sentences will be determined by a federal district court judge. This
case is the result of an investigation by the U.S. Postal Inspection Service,
the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Internal Revenue Service-Criminal
Investigation Division. It is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney
Christian S. Wilton.
An indictment is a determination by a
grand jury that there is probable cause to believe that offenses have been
committed by a defendant. A defendant, of course, is presumed innocent until he
or she pleads guilty or is proven guilty at trial.
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