Geoffrey S. Berman, the United States Attorney for the
Southern District of New York, announced that EDWARD DURANTE, a/k/a “Ted Wise,”
a/k/a “Efran Eisenberg,” a/k/a “Yulia,” a/k/a “Ed Simmons,” was sentenced today
to 216 months in prison for defrauding at least 100 investors of more than $15
million. DURANTE was also sentenced for
his perjurious testimony during an SEC deposition. DURANTE pled guilty on August 23, 2016, to
conspiracy to commit securities fraud, securities fraud, money laundering, and
perjury. DURANTE was sentenced today by
United States District Judge Andrew L. Carter Jr.
U.S. Attorney Geoffrey S. Berman said: “The fraud scheme for which Edward Durante
was sentenced today began while he was still in prison from a prior securities
fraud conviction. Durante returned to
what he knew best, lying to investors – many of whom were retirees who lost
their life savings – about how their money would be used, and concealing his
manipulation of the securities market.
Edward Durante is now a twice-sentenced securities fraud felon.”
According to the allegations contained in the Indictment
filed against DURANTE and his co-conspirators, and statements made in related
court filings and proceedings:
2001 Securities Fraud Conviction
In December 2001, DURANTE was convicted in federal court of
conspiracy to commit securities fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering, as
well as making false statements in connection with a market manipulation scheme
in which the defendant also used the alias “Ed Simmons.” The defendant was sentenced to 121 months in
prison and was released in or about 2009, the year he began the current
scheme. In connection with that scheme,
DURANTE was ordered to pay disgorgement and prejudgment interest totaling over
$39 million. DURANTE was also barred
from certain activities in connection with the securities industry, including
the sale of securities.
Private Placement Securities Fraud Involving VGTL
After being released from prison, between 2009 and in or
about March 2015, DURANTE and his co-conspirators fraudulently induced victims
to invest in private shares of VGTL by, among other things, concealing from
investors that DURANTE controlled the entities selling the shares; that DURANTE
was prohibited from any association with the sale of securities; and that
DURANTE was previously convicted of crimes related to a similar scheme to
defraud. Furthermore, DURANTE and
certain of his co-conspirators lied to investors by (a) representing that their
investments would be used to fund the operations and growth of VGTL in
connection with potential reverse mergers, when in reality no reverse mergers
were ever consummated and investor funds were instead used primarily to benefit
the defendants personally; and (b) representing that the investors would
receive an eight percent dividend on their investments until their private
shares could be sold at a promised premium on the public market, when, in
reality, no interest payments were ever provided to the investors and many
investors never obtained VGTL stock certificates or the ability to sell the
stock. In order to fund his illegal
scheme, DURANTE used a network of brokers, including co-conspirators Larry
Werbel and Abida Khan, investment advisers in Cleveland, Ohio, and Los Angeles,
California, respectively, to induce investors to buy shares of VGTL.
Manipulation of the Market for Shares of VGTL
DURANTE also engaged in a scheme to control and manipulate
the publicly traded stock of VGTL in order to artificially inflate the stock
price and trading volume so as to profit from his own sales of VGTL stock and
to further induce investments in private shares of VGTL. To that end, through entities he controlled,
DURANTE held a majority of the publicly traded stock of VGTL. DURANTE recruited co-conspirator Christopher
Cervino, a broker, to open brokerage accounts associated with
DURANTE-controlled entities and investors who were clients of Werbel and Khan,
many of whom did not know that brokerage accounts under their names had been
opened with Cervino. Werbel and Khan,
along with DURANTE, induced their clients to purchase VGTL stock through
Cervino – sometimes without the clients’ knowledge or permission – while
DURANTE and Cervino ensured that many of these purchases were matched with
sales of VGTL stock by DURANTE-controlled accounts. The result of these transactions was that
DURANTE and his co-conspirators were effectively taking both sides of a single
transaction in VGTL stock in order to artificially control VGTL’s stock
price. The efforts of DURANTE and his
co-conspirators to artificially inflate the market for VGTL increased the stock
price from approximately $.25 per share in April 2012 to as much as $1.90, and
dramatically inflated the trading volume, which increased DURANTE’s ability to
raise private investments in VGTL. To
compensate Cervino for his efforts to control and manipulate the market in
VGTL, DURANTE made at least two cash payments to Cervino totaling $35,000. Moreover, DURANTE then laundered proceeds
from the scheme to accounts controlled by him and his co-conspirators,
concealing the true nature of these transactions by utilizing wire transfers
among multiple accounts in the names of other individuals.
*
* *
In addition to the 18-year prison term, DURANTE, 64, was
sentenced to three years of supervised release and ordered to forfeit
$15,404,231.
Abida Khan and Christopher Cervino, each of whom was found
guilty after trial of conspiracy to commit securities fraud, securities fraud,
conspiracy to commit wire fraud, and wire fraud, and – with respect to Khan
only – aggravated identity theft and investment adviser fraud, were sentenced
on January 18, 2018. Khan was sentenced
to 53 months in prison; Cervino was sentenced to one year and one day in
prison. Larry Werbel, who pled guilty to
conspiracy to commit securities fraud and to investment adviser fraud, does not
have a final date for sentencing. Walter
Reissman, another co-conspirator, pled guilty to conspiracy to commit
securities fraud, securities fraud, conspiracy to commit wire fraud, wire
fraud, and making false statements to federal officers. Co-conspirator Kenneth Wise pled guilty to
conspiracy to commit securities fraud, securities fraud, conspiracy to commit
wire fraud, wire fraud, conspiracy to commit money laundering, and money
laundering. Reissman and Wise were
sentenced, on February 23, 2018, and March 6, 2018, respectively, to time
served.
Mr. Berman praised the work of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation and the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, and thanked the
Securities and Exchange Commission for its assistance. He added that the investigation is
continuing.
This case is being handled by the Office’s Securities and
Commodities Fraud Task Force. Assistant
U.S. Attorneys Andrea M. Griswold and Rebecca Mermelstein are in charge of the
prosecution.
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