LOS ANGELES
– A former Beverly Hills stockbroker who worked with fugitive hedge fund
manager Florian Homm was found guilty by a jury late this afternoon of 18
federal criminal charges for participating in a stock manipulation scheme designed
to pump up the reported profits of hedge funds that fraudulently caused
investors approximately $200 million in losses.
Todd Ficeto,
52, of Marion, Ohio, was found guilty after a 17-day jury trial. The jury found
Ficeto guilty of one count of conspiracy to commit securities fraud and wire
fraud, seven counts of securities fraud, two counts of investment adviser
fraud, one count of money laundering conspiracy, five counts of unlawful money
transactions, one count of obstruction of justice, and one count of making
false statements.
Ficeto was
the president of a Beverly Hills-based broker-dealer, Hunter World Markets,
which he co-owned with Florian Wilhelm Jürgen Homm, who was first indicted in
March 2013 on charges of securities fraud and wire fraud after he was arrested
in Italy. Homm later fled to Germany and is a fugitive from justice. Homm was
the founder and chief investment officer of Absolute Capital Management
Holdings (ACMH), a Cayman Islands-based investment advisor that operated from
Palma de Majorca in Spain and managed eight hedge funds (the Absolute Funds).
Between
September 2004 and September 2007, Homm directed the Absolute Funds to buy
billions of shares of thinly traded, United States-based “penny stocks” through
Hunter World Markets that Ficeto located and brought to Homm through investment
banking deals. Ficeto then facilitated the manipulative stock purchases and
caused millions of shares of the same penny stocks to be given to Homm, Hunter
World Markets, and CIC Global Capital, which was controlled by co-defendants
Colin Heatherington, of Port Alberni, British Columbia, Canada; and Craig
Heatherington, of Queensland, Australia.
Ficeto,
Homm, and other co-conspirators fraudulently manipulated the penny stocks to
inflate and artificially prop up their prices to exaggerate the purported
profitability of the Absolute Capital hedge funds. As a result, the
co-conspirators were able to sell their own shares of the penny stocks at the
inflated prices to the hedge funds. The stock price inflation also served to
fraudulently overstate the performance of the hedge funds which, in turn,
generated substantial performance fees and other compensation for defendant
Homm and his co-conspirators. The co-conspirators then used the inflated
performance figures to induce investments from unsuspecting victim-investors.
Ficeto and
his co-conspirators worked together in an elaborate conspiracy to launder the
illicit proceeds throughout the world.
Ficeto also
engaged in unlawful monetary transactions by sending nearly $10 million of
illicit proceeds to an account in the Cook Islands days before his testimony
before the Securities and Exchange Commission, and then lied to the SEC about
the Cook Islands account. Ficeto also used a hedge fund called the Hunter Fund,
in which the Absolute Funds invested and also was used to conceal investments
by the Absolute Funds in the penny stocks and to manipulate the stock market.
As the
scheme unraveled, Homm abruptly resigned from the firm in the middle of the
night on September 18, 2007, according to court documents.
In March
2013, Homm was taken into custody in Italy after being arrested at the Uffizi
Gallery in Florence. Homm was arrested pursuant to a provisional arrest warrant
sought by federal prosecutors in Los Angeles after they filed a criminal
complaint containing charges related to the alleged fraud scheme. The United
States sought Homm’s extradition to the United States and he was ordered
extradited by the Italian Ministry of Justice, but Homm ultimately was released
and is believed to have fled to Germany, where he remains a fugitive.
Colin
Heatherington is in Canada and facing extradition to the United States.
United
States District Judge Virginia A. Phillips has scheduled an October 7
sentencing hearing for Ficeto. Each charge of conspiracy to commit securities
fraud and securities fraud carry a statutory maximum penalty of 25 years in
federal prison. The money laundering charges each carry a maximum penalty of 10
years in federal prison. Each charge of investment adviser fraud, obstruction
of justice, and false statements carry a maximum statutory penalty of five
years in federal prison.
This matter
was investigated by Federal Bureau of Investigation. The United States
Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Financial and Regulatory Authority
provided assistance to the FBI’s investigation.
This case is
being prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorneys Cassie D. Palmer of the
Public Corruption and Civil Rights Section, Scott Paetty of the Major Frauds
Section, and Ian V. Yanniello of the General Crimes Section.
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