UNITED NATIONS, New York – Identifying new mechanisms to
assist law enforcement efforts in identifying and seizing criminal assets was
the focus of an INTERPOL meeting at the United Nations headquarters.
During the three-day (17 – 19 December) working group
meeting some 90 experts from 32 countries and six international organizations,
including a number of UN agencies, the International Criminal Court and the
World Bank, discussed the creation of operational tools through which INTERPOL
could assist in asset tracing and recovery.
Organized by the INTERPOL General Secretariat in cooperation
with the US National Central Bureau in Washington DC, the aim of the second
session of the Expert Working Group on the Identification, Location and Seizure
of Assets was to provide practitioners with new insight and instruments to
enhance law enforcement and judicial cooperation.
Headed by chairman Ambassador Eugenio María Curia and Joël
Sollier, INTERPOL General Counsel, the group recommended the creation of a new
INTERPOL notice to locate, identify and obtain information on, seize or freeze
criminal assets in compliance with national and international laws and
obligations, supported by the establishment of an operational database.
The experts also recommended further consideration of
developing mechanisms to simplify and expedite the transmission of mutual legal
assistance requests using the secured INTERPOL communications channel (e-MLA).
Rapid law enforcement action is particularly important to bridge the gap
between lengthy legal assistance procedures and the high speed at which
criminals move and hide proceeds.
With studies showing less than 10 percent of all criminal
gains are being recovered, one of the key drivers behind the creation of the
expert working group is to increase the number of criminal assets being frozen,
confiscated for the benefit of society or given back to original owners.
The working group session was addressed by New York City
Police Commissioner William Bratton who highlighted the important role of asset
recovery in daily police work.
The meeting, attended by three INTERPOL Executive Committee
members, Vice President for the Americas, Alan Bersin and Delegates for Europe,
Filippo Dispenza and Alexander Prokopchuk, followed the recent briefing to the
UN Security Council by INTERPOL Secretary General Jürgen Stock.
In his address to the Security Council, Mr Stock emphasized
INTERPOL’s important role in providing assistance for the implementation of UN
sanctions, and highlighted the work of the expert working group in supporting
the coordination of international law enforcement efforts in asset tracing and
freezing.
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