SANTA ANA, CA—An Orange County attorney
was sentenced today to 87 months in federal prison for participating in a fraud
scheme that took in more than $25 million with bogus promises of huge returns
on short-term loans to businesses.
Jeanne Rowzee, 53, of Irvine, was
sentenced by United States District Judge Andrew J. Guilford. In addition the
prison term, which Rowzee was ordered to begin serving on June 15, Judge
Guilford ordered her to pay $25,544,811 in restitution.
“Investment scams harm investors large
and small, and Ms. Rowzee and her cohorts bilked scores of investors with empty
promises,” said United States Attorney André Birotte, Jr. “Rowzee played a key
role in this scheme by promising huge returns on investments and pretending to
be an experienced securities attorney.”
Rowzee pleaded guilty in October 2008 to
conspiracy and securities fraud, admitting that she helped bilk victims who
thought they were investing in public investments in private entities (PIPEs)
and money market programs. Rowzee and her co-schemer—James Halstead, 65, of Tustin—promised
returns of 25 percent to 35 percent every three to four months. When the scheme
collapsed, approximately 140 investors suffered more than $20 million in
losses.
Halstead was sentenced two years ago to
10 years in federal prison.
Rowzee and Halstead solicited
investments in PIPEs as short-term bridge loans to companies that were in the
process of obtaining equity financing for growth. Victims were told that their
money would be used to fund the short-term loans, and Halstead and Rowzee claimed
they had never lost money in this type of investment. Halstead and Rowzee told
victims that Rowzee was an experienced securities attorney and had previously
worked for the Securities and Exchange Commission.
In reality, the victims’ money was never
invested. Halstead and Rowzee instead used the money to make Ponzi payments to
some investors and to support their lavish lifestyles. According to court
documents, Halstead used $191,005 of victim-investors’ money to buy a Ferrari,
more than $1 million to purchase a home for himself in the Las Vegas area, and
$162,350 to buy a Porsche.
When she pleaded guilty, Rowzee admitted
that the PIPEs scheme was a fraud and that claims to investors—regarding the
existence of the PIPEs, her experience as a securities lawyer, that she
personally performed due diligence on each PIPE, and that they had never lost
any money—were false.
The investigation into the PIPE scheme
run by Halstead and Rowzee began when victims of the scheme reported the fraud
to the FBI’s Orange County office. The investigation into Halstead and Rowzee
was conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, which received assistance
from the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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